Categoria: Ética a Nicômaco
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Thomas Taylor: THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS I-7
Now, however, let us return to the investigated good [agathon], and show what it is. For it appears that there is a different good in a different action [praxis] and art [techne]; since there is one good in the medical art, another in the art of commanding an army, and in a similar manner in…
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Thomas Taylor: THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS I-1
Every art [techne] and every method, and in like manner every action [praxis] and deliberate choice [proairesis], appear to aspire after a certain good [agathon]. Hence, it is well said, that the good is that which all things desire. Of ends [telos], however, there appears to be a certain difference; for some of them are…
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Thomas Taylor: THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS I-8
Felicity [eudaimonia], therefore, must be considered by us, not only from the conclusion, and the particulars from which its definition consists, but also from the assertions of others concerning it. For every thing which is inherent in a thing accords with the truth [aletheia]; but what is true is rapidly dissonant with what is false…
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Ética a Nicômaco (VI, 4) – produção e ação
Excerto de ARISTÓTELES. Ética a Nicômaco. Trad. António Caeiro. Lisboa: Quetzal, 2015, p. 149-150 [1140a1] Daquilo que pode ser de outra maneira distingue-se o que é produtível [poieton de poiein] e o que é realizável [prakton] pela ação [praxis]. A produção [poiesis de poiein] Ποίησις: produção, fabricação. é diferente da ação [praxis] (damos aqui crédito…
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Aristóteles (EN:1112a15-1112b25) – deliberação
Será que se delibera acerca de todas as coisas e que tudo é [1112a18] objecto de deliberação ou há objectos acerca dos quais não há deliberação? Talvez deva ser dito que não é passível de deliberação aquilo sobre o qual um tolo ou um louco poderá deliberar. Passível de deliberação é, antes, aquilo sobre o…
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Thomas Taylor: THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS I-2
If, therefore, there is a certain end [telos] of actions [praxis], which we wish [to obtain] for its own sake, but we desire other things on account of this, and our choice is not directed to all things for the sake of something else (for thus there would be a progression to infinity, so that…
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hexis (McEvilley)
Finally Aristotle’s concept of the hexis or habit system—“a settled disposition of character, acquired gradually by persistence in… practice”—was basic to the Hellenistic thinkers. Aristotle stresses “the difficulty of changing one’s disposition once it is developed,” and thus focuses “on development of the young more than conversion of the mature.” The challenge is so formidable…
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Thomas Taylor: THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS
Excerto da Introdução de Thomas Taylor, THE RHETORIC, POETIC, AND NICOMACHEAN ETHICS OF ARISTOTLE With respect to the third of these treatises, the Nicomachean Ethics, it is necessary to observe, that the subject of ethics, or moral philosophy, is moral entity, (viz. things which have a relation to moral actions) and moral actions themselves, and…