“The Sage,” we shall be told, “may bear such afflictions and even take them lightly but they could never be his choice, and the happy life must be one that would be chosen. The Sage, that is, cannot be thought of as simply a sage soul, no count being taken of the bodily-principle in the total of the being: he will, no doubt, take all bravely… until the body’s appeals come up before him, and longings and loathings penetrate through the body to the inner man. And since pleasure must be counted in towards the happy life, how can one that, thus, knows the misery of ill-fortune or pain be happy, however sage he be? Such a state, of bliss self-contained, is for the Gods; men, because of the less noble part subjoined in them, must needs seek happiness throughout all their being and not merely in some one part; if the one constituent be troubled, the other, answering to its associate’s distress, must perforce suffer hindrance in its own activity. There is nothing but to cut away the body or the body’s sensitive life and so secure that self-contained unity essential to happiness.” Enneads: I. IV. 5
Filósofo
- Enéada I, 4, 6: Deve-se buscar alcançar o fim único que é o bem verdadeiro
- Enéada I, 4, 7: A felicidade permanece intacta quando os males sobrevêm
- Enéada I, 4, 8: Atitude do sábio a respeito dos males
- Enéada I, 4, 9: A sabedoria e a felicidade resistem à perda da consciência
- ENNÉADES I, 4 (46) – extraits sur le corps
- ENNÉADES: I, 4 [46] – Du bonheur (extraits sur l’âme)
- Filósofo
- Guthrie: Tratado 46 (I, 4) — Whether Animals May Be Termed Happy.
- Guthrie: Tratado 46,1 (I, 4, 1) — DEFINITIONS OF HAPPINESS.
- Guthrie: Tratado 46,10 (I, 4, 10) — INTELLIGENCE IS NOT DEPENDENT ON CONSCIOUSNESS.