Tag: eschaton

  • Jowett: Phaedo (97b-99d) — A promessa de Anaxágoras

    Then I heard someone who had a book of Anaxagoras, as he said, out of which he read that mind was the disposer and cause of all, and I was quite delighted at the notion of this, which appeared admirable, and I said to myself : If mind is the disposer, mind will dispose all…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (95e-97b) — Problema da geração e da corrupção

    Socrates paused awhile, and seemed to be absorbed in reflection. At length he said : This is a very serious inquiry which you are raising, Cebes, involving the whole question of generation and corruption, about which I will, if you like, give you my own experience ; and you can apply this, if you think…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (95a-95e) — Discussão da concepção de Cebes

    Thus much, said Socrates, of Harmonia, your Theban goddess, Cebes, who has not been ungracious to us, I think ; but what shall I say to the Theban Cadmus, and how shall I propitiate him ? I think that you will discover a way of propitiating him, said Cebes ; I am sure that you…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (92a-95a) — Exame da concepção de Simias

    But, rejoined Socrates, you will have to think differently, my Theban friend, if you still maintain that harmony is a compound, and that the soul is a harmony which is made out of strings set in the frame of the body ; for you will surely never allow yourself to say that a harmony is…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (89c-92a) — A misologia

    But first let us take care that we avoid a danger. And what is that ? I said. The danger of becoming misologists, he replied, which is one of the very worst things that can happen to us. For as there are misanthropists or haters of men, there are also misologists or haters of ideas,…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (88b-102b) — Reflexões preparatórias a uma retomada do debate

    All of us, as we afterwards remarked to one another, had an unpleasant feeling at hearing them say this. When we had been so firmly convinced before, now to have our faith shaken seemed to introduce a confusion and uncertainty, not only into the previous argument, but into any future one ; either we were…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (86e-88b) — A concepção de Cebes

    Cebes said : I will tell you. My feeling is that the argument is still in the same position, and open to the same objections which were urged before ; for I am ready to admit that the existence of the soul before entering into the bodily form has been very ingeniously, and, as I…

  • Fédon 84b-88b — Aprofundamento do problema da imortalidade

    A essas palavras de Sócrates, seguiu-se prolongado silêncio. Como se poderia observar, o próprio Sócrates meditava no tema desenvolvido na conversação, o que, aliás, acontecia com quase todos os presentes. Cebete e Símias falaram de socapa alguma coisa, o que foi percebido por Sócrates, que lhes disse: E então? Perguntou: quem sabe se sois de…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (84b-88b) — Aprofundamento do problema

    When Socrates had done speaking, for a considerable time there was silence ; he himself and most of us appeared to be meditating on what had been said ; only Cebes and Simmias spoke a few words to one another. And Socrates observing this asked them what they thought of the argument, and whether there…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (69e-84b) — A sobrevivência das almas

    Cebes answered : I agree, Socrates, in the greater part of what you say. But in what relates to the soul, men are apt to be incredulous ; they fear that when she leaves the body her place may be nowhere, and that on the very day of death she may be destroyed and perish…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (61c-69e) — O filósofo diante da morte

    Simmias said : What a message for such a man I having been a frequent companion of his, I should say that, as far as I know him, he will never take your advice unless he is obliged. Why, said Socrates, — is not Evenus a philosopher ? I think that he is, said Simmias.…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (57a-61c) — Prólogo

    Echecrates. Were you yourself, Phaedo, in the prison with Socrates on the day when he drank the poison ? Phaedo. Yes, Echecrates, I was. Ech. I wish that you would tell me about his death. What did he say in his last hours ? We were informed that he died by taking poison, but no…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (116a-118a) — Epílogo: a morte de Sócrates

    When he had spoken these words, he arose and went into the bath chamber with Crito, who bade us wait ; and we waited, talking and thinking of the subject of discourse, and also of the greatness of our sorrow ; he was like a father of whom we were being bereaved, and we were…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (114c-116a) — A lição do mito

    Wherefore, Simmias, seeing all these things, what ought not we to do in order to obtain virtue and wisdom in this life ? Fair is the prize, and the hope great. I do not mean to affirm that the description which I have given of the soul and her mansions is exactly true — a…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (113d-114c) — Sanções

    Such is the name of the other world ; and when the dead arrive at the place to which the genius of each severally conveys them, first of all they have sentence passed upon them, as they have lived well and piously or not. And those who appear to have lived neither well nor ill,…

  • Jowett: Phaedo (111c-113c) — Geografia infernal

    Such is the nature of the whole earth, and of the things which are around the earth ; and there are divers regions in the hollows on the face of the globe everywhere, some of them deeper and also wider than that which we inhabit, others deeper and with a narrower opening than ours, and…

  • Fédon 110b-111c — A terra superior

    Se fosse oportuno, contar-vos-ia um belo mito, Símias, digno de ser ouvido, de como é constituída essa terra situada embaixo do céu. Mas nem há dúvida, Sócrates, falou Símias; escutaremos teu mito com o maior prazer. O que dizem, companheiro, para começar, é que essa terra fosse vista de cima por alguém, pareceria um desses…

  • Fédon 62c-63a — Como se justifica a atitude do filósofo

    Essa parte, observou Cebete, também me parece razoável. Porém o que afirmaste antes, sobre a disposição do filósofo para morrer, é um verdadeiro contra-senso, Sócrates, se estiver certo o que dissemos há pouco, que Deus cuida de nós e que somos propriedades dele. Que os indivíduos mais sábios se insurjam contra semelhante tutela e procurem…

  • Fédon 61c-69e — O filósofo diante da morte

    Símias exclamou: Que conselho, Sócrates, mandas dar a Eveno! Tenho estado bastantes vezes com o homem, e por tudo o que sei dele, não terá grande desejo de aceitar-te a indicação. Como assim? Perguntou; Eveno não é filósofo? Penso que é, retrucou Símias. Nesse caso, terá de aceitá-la, tanto Eveno como quem quer que se…

  • Fédon 61c-62c — O Suicídio

    Nessa altura Cebete o interpelou: Por que disseste, Sócrates, que não é permitido a ninguém empregar violência contra si próprio, se, ao mesmo tempo, afirmas que o filósofo deseja ir após de quem morre? Como, Cebete, nunca ouvistes nada a esse respeito, tu e Símias, quando convivestes com Filolau? Ouvi, Sócrates, porém muito pela rama.…